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6 min read ·Kentucky Programs

FHA, VA & Conventional Loans

Key Takeaways

  • FHA loans allow lower credit scores and smaller down payments
  • Conventional loans offer more flexibility but often require stronger credit
  • The "best" loan type depends on your specific situation

FHA Loans: The First-Time Buyer Favorite

FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration and designed for buyers who may not qualify for conventional financing. You can get an FHA loan with a credit score as low as 580 with 3.5% down (or 500 with 10% down). The trade-off: you'll pay mortgage insurance for the life of the loan.

Conventional Loans: More Options, Stricter Standards

Conventional loans aren't backed by the government, so they typically require stronger credit (usually 620+) and may need larger down payments. However, they offer more flexibility on property types and loan amounts. If you put down 20%, you avoid private mortgage insurance entirely.

Choosing the Right Loan

There's no universally "best" loan—it depends on your situation. Lower credit? Consider FHA. Veteran? VA is usually the best deal. Rural area? Check USDA. Strong credit with savings? Conventional might save you money long-term. A good loan officer will show you multiple options.

Comparison of FHA, Conventional, and VA loan requirements
Quick comparison of major loan types

🏠 Combining Loan Types with KHC

KHC down payment assistance can be used with FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional loans. This means you can layer programs—for example, an FHA loan with KHC down payment assistance. Ask your KHC-approved lender about combining programs for maximum benefit.

Your Next Step

Get quotes for at least two different loan types to compare total costs over the first 5 years of ownership.

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Disclaimer: Kentucky Home Journey is an informational resource only. We are not lenders, real estate agents, or financial advisors. Program details, eligibility requirements, and availability change frequently — always verify current information directly with program administrators before making decisions. Contractor listings are aggregated from public sources; we do not endorse, guarantee, or verify their services, credentials, or quality of work. Calculator results are estimates only and should not be considered financial advice. Consult qualified professionals for personalized guidance.

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